Gynecomastia refers to an enlargement of the male breasts. An enlargement of the breasts caused by an increase in glandular tissue is a noncancerous condition. It is most commonly characterized as a growth under the nipple that is about the size of a button due to a specific hormonal imbalance during adolescence. You may feel a lump in your breast or notice it visually. In addition to being sensitive to touch, the lump may move upon touching. It can affect one or both of the breasts.
It may happen due to excess fat tissue. Then this condition is called pseudogynecomastia, or swollen breasts. It is a possible complication of obesity. The swelling does not appear to be a lump but rather an overall enlargement of the breasts.
Men can also develop lumps in their breasts that can be cancerous. Gynecomastia is a far more common condition than male breast cancer. However, to differentiate between the two, it is crucial to visit your doctor for a physical examination. Your doctor may advise further imaging studies.
The following signs can indicate gynecomastia:
A woman's glandular breast tissue develops in response to the hormone called estrogen. Estrogen also inhibits the secretion of testosterone. Why? This is because estrogen inhibits the action of luteinizing hormone (LH), a hormone that your testicles use to secrete testosterone. That is to say, gynecomastia is typically caused by an imbalance between estrogen and testosterone. Symptoms of gynecomastia are more common at times of hormonal shifts, such as
The following are medical conditions and medications that may increase the risk of gynecomastia:
| Medical Conditions Causing Gynecomastia | Medications & Substances Causing Gynecomastia |
| Adrenal gland tumors | Hormonal medications |
| Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) | Heart and blood pressure medications |
| Kidney disease or kidney failure | Drug abuse |
| Liver disease and cirrhosis | Acid-reducing medications |
| Klinefelter syndrome | Antifungal medications |
| Male hypogonadism (low testosterone) | Psychiatric medications |
| Pituitary gland tumors | Respiratory medications |
| Testicular tumors | Cancer treatments & Immunosuppressive drugs |
The following are the gynecomastia treatment options available in Pune:
| Treatment Approach | What It Involves | |
| Medication Review & Adjustment | If gynecomastia is caused by a medication or substance, your doctor may advise stopping it or switching to an alternative. This is done only under medical supervision. | |
| Treatment of an underlying condition | When gynecomastia is linked to conditions such as hormonal imbalance or tumors, treating the underlying cause may help reduce breast enlargement. | |
| Surgical Treatment for Gynecomastia | Surgery is considered when breast enlargement persists, causes discomfort, or affects appearance despite other treatments or observation. | |
| 1 | Liposuction | Liposuction eliminates surplus fatty tissue from the breast region. This option is suitable when gynecomastia is mainly due to fat buildup, and there is minimal glandular tissue. |
| 2 | Mastectomy (Gland Excision) | Removes excess breast gland tissue through small incisions. It is commonly used when firm glandular tissue is present. Recovery time is usually shorter due to minimally invasive techniques. |
| 3 | Combination of Liposuction and Mastectomy | This combination is utilized when there is a presence of both fatty and glandular tissue. This approach provides more balanced chest contouring and optimal cosmetic results. |
The overall total cost of gynecomastia surgery in Pune ranges from ₹40,000 to ₹90,000. The cost may vary greatly depending on factors like the grade of gynecomastia and the overall health of the patient. The city-wise cost comparison of gynecomastia treatment in India:
| City | Typical Cost Range (INR) |
| Mumbai | ₹60,000 – ₹1,20,000 (approx.) |
| New Delhi / Delhi NCR | ₹55,000 – ₹1,10,000 (approx.) |
| Bangalore | ₹60,000 – ₹1,25,000 (approx.) |
| Chennai | ₹50,000 – ₹1,00,000 (approx.) |
| Hyderabad | ₹55,000 – ₹1,10,000 (approx.) |
The following factors can affect the cost of gynecomastia treatment in Pune:
Surya Hospitals in Pune is associated with the best gynecomastia surgeons of Pune. The hospital is well equipped with advanced operation theaters and modern minimally invasive surgical technology. A multidisciplinary approach is followed to deliver comprehensive and high-quality gynecomastia care, with a strong focus on improving clinical outcomes, surgical success rates, and overall patient satisfaction.
If you feel uncomfortable about the appearance or size of your chest, consider reaching out to your healthcare provider. Choosing the right care at the right time can help address both the This procedure addresses both physical concerns and emotional impacts, helping you regain confidence and peace of mind.
Find out how much gynecomastia surgery in Pune will cost you. Get in touch with the best gynecomastia surgeon in Pune at Surya Hospitals. Call us now!
Q1: Is gynecomastia a serious medical condition?
A: In most cases, gynecomastia is not medically serious, but it can cause physical discomfort and emotional distress that may need attention.
Q2: Will gynecomastia go away on its own?
A: Gynecomastia can resolve on its own, especially during puberty. If it persists or worsens, medical or surgical treatment may be considered.
Q3: Is gynecomastia surgery safe?
A: When performed by an experienced surgeon in a proper medical setting, gynecomastia surgery is generally safe and has high satisfaction rates.
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